Nellie Bly Lesson for Kids: Biography & Facts. Between 1889 and 1895, Nellie Bly also penned twelve novels for The New York Family Story Paper. https://www.thefamouspeople.com/profiles/nellie-bly-9296.php. How many siblings did August Wilson have? She completed the trip in 72 days, 6 hours, 11 minutes and 14 seconds, setting a new world record. [67], A fictionalized account of Bly's around-the-world trip was used in the 2010 comic book Julie Walker Is The Phantom published by Moonstone Books (Story: Elizabeth Massie, art: Paul Daly, colors: Stephen Downer). How many siblings did Warren G. Harding have? In 1895, Elizabeth retired from writing and married Robert Livingston Seaman. In 1895, Bly married millionaire manufacturer Robert Seaman. [1] She was a pioneer in her field and launched a new kind of investigative journalism. Eighty Days: Nellie Bly and Elizabeth Bisland's History-Making Race Around the World. All Rights Reserved. Unidentified African American woman in uniform, 1861. on New Yorks ills, such as corruption in the state legislature, unscrupulous employment agencies for domestic workers, and the black market for buying infants. [8], As a young girl, Elizabeth often was called "Pinky" because she so frequently wore that color.
The Crazy True Story Of Nellie Bly - Grunge.com Covering Mental Health - Journalism in Action In her later years, Bly returned to journalism, covering World War I from Europe and continuing to shed light on major issues that impacted women. In 1888, inspired by Jules Vernes 1873 novel Around the World in Eighty Days, Bly aimed to turn the fictional tale into reality. [11], As a writer, Nellie Bly focused her early work for the Pittsburgh Dispatch on the lives of working women, writing a series of investigative articles on women factory workers. Following her marriage, she retired from journalism and became the president of her husband's Iron Clad Manufacturing Company. (June 2002) 217-253. There have been claims that Bly invented the barrel,[35] but the inventor was registered as Henry Wehrhahn (U.S. 2022. Her straightforward yet compassionate approach to these issues captivated audiences. When Bly was six, her father died suddenly and without a will. Her real name was Elizabeth Jane Cochrane; Nellie Bly was her pen name and the name under which she is most well-known.
Nellie Bly Baker - Wikipedia Bly went on to patent several inventions related to oil manufacturing, many of which are still used today.
Nellie Bly (U.S. National Park Service) In 1887, 23-year-old reporter Nellie Bly had herself committed to a New York City asylum to expose the horrific conditions for 19th-century mental patients. She was interred at Woodlawn Cemetery in the Bronx, New York City. At a time when a womans contribution to a newspaper was generally confined to the womens pages, Cochrane was given a rare opportunity to report on wider issues. Nellie Bly was known for her pioneering journalism, including her 1887 expos on the conditions of asylum patients at Blackwell's Island in New York City and her report of her 72-day trip around the world. Answer and Explanation: Nellie Bly had 14 siblings (10 half-siblings; 4 full blooded siblings). The editor was so impressed with her writing that he gave her a job. To sustain interest in the story, the World organized a "Nellie Bly Guessing Match" in which readers were asked to estimate Bly's arrival time to the second, with the Grand Prize consisting at first of a trip to Europe and, later on, spending money for the trip. The Sibling Society The Sibling Society Reconsidering the Siblings, a Critical Study of Robert Bly's The Sibling Society The Sibling Society Mirabai Iron John Leaping Poetry A Little Book on the Human Shadow Morning Poems The Teeth-Mother Naked at Last Growing Yourself Back Up Talking Into the . But her negligence, and embezzlement by a factory manager, resulted in the Iron Clad Manufacturing Co. going bankrupt. This article was most recently revised and updated by, 8 of Nellie Bly's Most Sensational Stories. Her father, Michael Cochran, owned a lucrative mill and served as associate justice of Armstrong County. How many siblings did Wilma Rudolph have? Seaman died in 1904, and Bly took over his firm, the Iron Clad Manufacturing Company. Nellie Bly was born Elizabeth Jane Cochran on May 5, 1864 in Cochran's Mill, Pennsylvania. In 1904, when her husband died, Bly took over the reign of the company. [41], In 1998, Bly was inducted into the National Women's Hall of Fame. How many children did Anne Hutchinson have?
Nellie Bly - Bio, Age, Wiki, Facts and Family - in4fp.com In 188687 she traveled for several months through Mexico, sending back reports on official corruption and the condition of the poor. She had several siblings and half-siblings. Here are 10 facts about Nellie Bly. Also Known As: Elizabeth Jane Cochran, Elisabeth Cochrane Seaman, place of death: New York City, United States, Notable Alumni: Indiana University Of Pennsylvania, education: Indiana University Of Pennsylvania, See the events in life of Nellie Bly in Chronological Order, (Journalist and Writer Known for Her Record-BreakingTrip Around the Worldin 72 Days), http://www.newseum.org/2015/03/17/unsung-heroes-nellie-bly/, http://womenshistory.about.com/od/blynellie/p/Nellie-Bly.htm, https://www.post-gazette.com/life/lifestyle/2015/01/25/Honoring-Nellie-Bly-s-trip-125-years-ago-a-British-woman-retraces-her-steps-around-the-globe/stories/201501250014, https://www.biography.com/people/nellie-bly-9216680. (Bly's record was beaten in 1890 by George Francis Train, who finished the trip in 67 days.). National Women's History Museum, 2022. [16] Cochrane originally intended that her pseudonym be "Nelly Bly", but her editor wrote "Nellie" by mistake, and the error stuck. Print Page Nellie Bly Nellie Bly, c. 1890. In it, she explores the country's people and customs, and even stumbles upon marijuana. She was 57 years of age. http://digital.library.upenn.edu/women/bly/madhouse/madhouse.html. Astronaut Ellen Ochoa, mission specialist, carries her son Wilson Miles-Ochoa following the STS-96 crew return at Ellington Field. Bly switched back to reporting, later on writing stories on Europe's Eastern Front during World War I and the Woman Suffrage Parade of 1913. He later became a merchant, postmaster, and associate justice at Cochran's Mills (which was named after him) in Pennsylvania. [40], On January 27, 1922, Bly died of pneumonia at St. Mark's Hospital, New York City, aged 57. Bly, Nellie. How many siblings did Zora Neale Hurston have? [15] In one report, she protested the imprisonment of a local journalist for criticizing the Mexican government, then a dictatorship under Porfirio Daz. Bernard, Karen. [21], It was not easy for Bly to be admitted to the Asylum: she first decided to check herself into a boarding house called "Temporary Homes for Females". Oil on canvas. It was no mere armchair observation, because Bly got herself committed . [35], That same year, Iron Clad began manufacturing the steel barrel that was the model for the 55-gallon oil drum still in widespread use in the United States. She is often confused with the journalist Nellie Bly (1864-1922). Her investigation of conditions at an insane asylum sparked outrage, legal action, and improvements of the treatment of the mentally ill. [9] In 1879, she enrolled at Indiana Normal School (now Indiana University of Pennsylvania) for one term but was forced to drop out due to lack of funds. New-York Historical Society Library. However, after his death, the family . [46] The Girl Puzzle opened to the public in December, 2021. [50], Bly has been portrayed in the films The Adventures of Nellie Bly (1981),[51] 10 Days in a Madhouse (2015),[52] and Escaping the Madhouse: The Nellie Bly Story (2019). In business, her curiosity and independent spirit flourished. She began working for the New York Evening Journal in 1920 and reported on numerous events, including the growing womens suffrage movement.
Nellie Bly | American journalist | Britannica Nellie Bly: Around the World in 72 Days. Senator John Heinz History Center. And much of this has to do with her firsthand account of life in an insane asylum. She also became renowned for her investigative and undercover reporting, including posing as a sweatshop worker to expose poor working conditions faced by women. Amid their grief, Michael's death presented a grave financial detriment to his family, as he left them without a will, and, thus, no legal claim to his estate. Franois (Franz) Fleischbein (artist), Portrait of Betsy, 1837. But Bly held the record for only a few months before it was broken by businessman George Francis Train who completed the journey in 67 days. [33] Bly was 31 and Seaman was 73 when they married. siblings: Harry Cummings Cochrane. Her world tour made her a celebrity. Ten Days in the Madhouse. A Celebration of Women Writers. Death date: January 27, 1922. Madden offered her an opportunity to write another column, and after she submitted her column on how divorce affects women, he hired her for the newspaper (giving her the pseudonym Nellie Bly). All rights reserved. Born Elizabeth Cochran Seaman, Nellie Bly grew up in Pennsylvania in an area that is now a suburb of Pittsburgh. History 101: Nellie Bly. What does that mean, and how did her writing contribute to reform efforts on a variety of issues? Nellie Bly, pseudonym of Elizabeth Cochrane, also spelled Cochran, (born May 5, 1864, Cochrans Mills, Pennsylvania, U.S.died January 27, 1922, New York, New York), American journalist whose around-the-world race against a fictional record brought her world renown. University of Chicago Library, Special Collections Research Center. Lutes, Jean Marie. While still working as a writer, Bly died from pneumonia on January 27, 1922. In an effort to accurately expose the conditions at the asylum, she pretended to be a mental patient in order to be committed to the facility, .css-47aoac{-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;text-decoration-thickness:0.0625rem;text-decoration-color:inherit;text-underline-offset:0.25rem;color:#A00000;-webkit-transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;transition:all 0.3s ease-in-out;}.css-47aoac:hover{color:#595959;text-decoration-color:border-link-body-hover;}where she lived for 10 days. National Women's History Museum. For 72 days, as she jumped cargo ships, trains, tugboats, and rickshaws, newspaper readers had. Elizabeth Cochran was born on May 5, 1864 in Cochrans Mills, Pennsylvania. Full_Name: Elizabeth Jane Cochran. How many siblings did Althea Gibson have? Lib. Her honest reporting about the horrors of workers lives attracted negative attention from local factory owners.
Nellie Bly biography for kids - Lottie.com When Elizabeth Cochran began in journalism in 1885, it was considered inappropriate for a woman to write under her own name. Chapultepec Castle, Mexico City. How many siblings did Victoria Woodhull have? July 28, 2019. https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2019/07/28/she-went-undercover-expose-an-insane-asylums-horrors-now-nellie-bly-is-getting-her-due/. http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn83030193/1889-11-14/ed-3/seq-1/, By: Arlisha R. Norwood, NWHM Fellow; Updated by: Mariana Brandman, NWHM Predoctoral Fellow in Womens History | 2020-2022. Bly's expos, published in the World soon after her return to reality, was a massive success. [29][30] During her travels around the world, Bly went through England, France (where she met Jules Verne in Amiens), Brindisi, the Suez Canal, Colombo (in Ceylon), the Straits Settlements of Penang and Singapore, Hong Kong, and Japan. Elizabeth hoped the massive newspaper industry of New York City would be more open-minded to a female journalist and left Pittsburgh. She married millionaire Robert Seaman in 1895, but after his death she suffered financial reverses, and she returned to newspaper work on the New York Journal in 1920. Corrections? Nellie Bly married manufacturer Robert Seaman in 1895. Nellie Bly tied the nuptial knot in 1895 with the millionaire manufacturer Robert Seaman. However, after only a year and a half, Elizabeth ran out of money and could no longer afford the tuition. Baker's career as an actress took place from 1921-1934 and she performed in 13 films. Christina Ricci starred as Bly and Transparent's Judith Light played the role of the head nurse.
Ten Days in a Madhouse: The Woman Who Got Herself Committed Her trip only took 72 days, which set a world record. How many siblings did Benazir Bhutto have?
[citation needed] The character of Lana Winters (Sarah Paulson) in American Horror Story: Asylum is inspired by Bly's experience in the asylum. Abrams is now one of the most prominent African American female politicians in the United States. Kroeger, Brooke. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. How many brothers and sisters did Ella Baker have? She also covered major stories like the march of Jacob Coxeys Army on Washington, D.C. and the Pullman strike in Chicago, both of which were 1894 protests in favor of workers rights. "On the species of Pamphobeteus Pocock, 1901 deposited in the Natural History Museum, London, with redescriptions of type material, the first record of P. grandis Bertani, Fukushima & Silva, 2008 from Peru, and the description of four new species". How many siblings did Mary Livermore have? . How many siblings did Dorothy Height have? How many siblings did Eleanor of Aquitaine have? In 1885, Elizabeth read an article in the Pittsburgh Dispatch that argued a womans place was in the home, to be a helpmate to a man. She strongly disagreed with this opinion and sent an angry letter to the editor anonymously signed Lonely Orphan Girl.. A misogynistic column in the daily, The Pittsburgh Dispatch, prompted her to pen a fiery rebuttal to the editor under the pseudonym Lonely Orphan Girl. Such was the impression of her writing that it won her a full-time employment with the newspaper. [19] When Mexican authorities learned of Bly's report, they threatened her with arrest, prompting her to flee the country. How many brothers and sisters did George Washington Carver have? [32] In 1893, though still writing novels, she returned to reporting for the World. Nellie Bly was born Elizabeth Jane Cochran on May 5, 1864 in Cochran's Mill, Pennsylvania. In 1887, Bly relocated to New York City and began working for the New York World, the publication that later became famously known for spearheading "yellow journalism." The newspapers editor, George Madden, saw potential in her piece and invited her to work for the Dispatch as a reporter. How many brothers and sisters did Amelia Earhart have? Elizabeth too began writing under the pen name Nellie Bly after the Stephen Foster song. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Blys six-part series on her experience in the asylum was called Ten Days in the Madhouse and quickly made Bly one of the most famous journalists in the country. Well never share your email with anyone else, Nellie Bly became a star journalist by going undercover as a patient at a New York City mental health asylum in 1887 and exposing its terrible conditions in the, Bly looked for work to help support her family, but found fewer opportunities than her less-educated brothers. One can only speculate what further triumphs and good deeds this remarkable woman might have achieved if only she lived a few years longer. 1893-1894. Read free previews and reviews from booklovers. How many children did Abigail Adams have?