It is significant because it contains information on Sumerian history as well as the history of the social world in general. Hittite cuneiform is the implementation of cuneiform script used in writing the Hittite language. Hittite is one of the earliest known Indo-European languages, although marked differences in its structure and phonology have lead some philologists to argue that it should be classified as a sister language to the Indo-European languages, rather than a daughter language. The surviving corpus of Hittite texts is preserved in cuneiform on clay tablets dating to the 2nd millennium BC (roughly spanning the 17th to 12th centuries BC). CTH 137 Treaty of Arnuwanda I with the Kaka , CTH 138 Treaty of Arnuwanda I with the Kaka, CTH 139 Treaty of Arnuwanda I with the Kaka, CTH 140 Fragments of treaties of Arnuwanda I with the Kaka, CTH 141 Treaty of uppiluliuma II with Alaiya, CTH 144 Agreement of Arnuwanda I with the people of Ura, CTH 145 Oath text from the time of uppiluliuma II, CTH 148 Historical report of Arnuwanda I, CTH 151 Letter from Amenophis III to Tarundaradu of Arzawa, CTH 152 Letter from Arzawa to Amenophis III, CTH 153 Letter from uppiluliuma I to ureya (sc. international community of scholars, led by the Germans, expanded the knowledge of the language. This English Index lists, in alphabetical order, seemingly significant words used in the "general meaning" glosses of Base Forms underlying one or more surface (word) forms in lesson texts. It is a highly cost-effective investment and an easy way to expand your business! Use the full quote request form. N
For example French, Italian, English, and German are different languages but are all written in the "Latin" script. [7], The first substantive claim as to the affiliation of Hittite was made by Jrgen Alexander Knudtzon[8] in 1902, in a book devoted to two letters between the king of Egypt and a Hittite ruler, found at El-Amarna, Egypt.
The Mysterious Lost Empire of The Hittites - fabweb It doesn't have 'letters' instead it uses between 600 and 1,000 characters impressed on clay to spell words by dividing them up into syllables, like 'ca-at' for cat, or 'mu-zi-um' for museum. image credit: Wikimedia Commons Hittite is the oldest of the Indo-European languages with written evidence and the best known of Anatolian languages, which are an extinct branch of Indo-European languages that were spoken in Asia Minor. He presented his argument that the language is Indo-European in a paper published in 1915 (Hrozn 1915), which was soon followed by a grammar of the language (Hrozn 1917). If you need to use this translation for business, school, a tattoo, or any other official, professional, or permanent reasons, contact us first for a free quote. When the translation part is completed, the cuneatic clay tablets will be put on display for the public in the Hittite Digital Library scheduled to open soon. Hittite, Unicode Fonts and Keybords. The contrast in these cases is not entirely clear, and several interpretations of the underlying phonology have been proposed. In 1915, Friedrich Hrozny, a Czech linguist, caused a . Long vowels appear as alternates to their corresponding short vowels when they are so conditioned by the accent. ii, pp. Condition incomplete. I
Home - Cuneiform Digital Library Initiative - CDLI Lion hunter. Identification of medical plants in hittite cuneiform scripts. Cuneiform signs can be employed in three functions: syllabograms, Akkadograms or Sumerograms. What is presented below is Old Akkadian cuneiform, so most of the characters shown here are not, in fact, those used in Hittite texts. Here again, you will neither find on this site a catalogue of cuneiform signs nor grammars of Akkadian and Sumerian. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Cuneiform Studies offers programs in three subfields: Assyriology, Hittitology, and Sumerology. of the cuneiform tablets in a recent well-written pamphlet by Roeder7. concerning augamuwa of Amurru, CTH 116 Edict of Tutaliya IV? (If you fall into this category, check out our Free Website Translation Services for more details!). Hittite was written with a cuneiform script adapted from a version of Akkadian cuneiform from northern Syria and was deciphered during the early 20th century mainly by Bedich Hrozn, with contributions by Jrgen Alexander Knudtzon, and Hugo Winckler, who discovered many tablets written in Hittite at the village of Boazky in Turkey. By making the form and content of cuneiform texts available online, the CDLI is opening pathways to the rich historical tradition of the ancient Middle East. It appears that in the 13th century BCE, Luwian was the most widely spoken language in the Hittite capital, Hattusa. The syllabary consists of single vowels, vowels preceded by a consonant (conventionally represented by the letters CV), vowels followed by a consonant (VC), or consonants in both locations (CVC). Learn more about this ancient script with cuneiform, written by Irving Finkel and Jonathan Taylor and published by British Museum Press. Cuneiform is one of the earliest forms of writing, first appearing in Mesopotamia (present-day Iraq) around 3000 BC.
Hittite Cuneiform Zur Vorgeschichte der Ausgrabungen in Boazky-attua und zu den archologischen Forschungen bis zum Ersten Weltkrieg, Benedict Press 2006. harvcoltxt error: no target: CITEREFFortson2004 (, "The Arzawa Letters in Recent Perspective", "The Telepenus "Vanishing God" Myth (Anatolian mythology)", "When Did the Hittites Begin to Write in Hittite? [11] They included the r/n alternation in some noun stems (the heteroclitics) and vocalic ablaut, which are both seen in the alternation in the word for water between the nominative singular, wadar, and the genitive singular, wedenas. By the 2nd century AD, the script had .
Sumerian Tablets: A Deeper Understanding of the Oldest Known Written Each translator specializes in a different field such as legal, financial, medical, and more.
Hittite Collapse Caused by Climate Change? | Patterns of Evidence Hittite Glosbe is a home for thousands of dictionaries. Was later used in today's Iran, Turkey, Syria, and Egypt, for languages like Akkadian, Elamite, Hittite, Luwian and Urartian. They used clay tablets to keep records of state treaties and decrees, prayers, myths, and summoning rituals, using a language that researchers. 2, 2020, pp. The Hittite scribes borrowed the cuneiform writing in use in Mesopotamia. With this added material, scholars made great progress in understanding the Hittite language. Mller, with the collaboration of S. Grke and Ch. This translator works based on custom fonts served from the internet (@font-face). Summary: Bible translation began early in the Christian era as part of the way to fulfill the Great Commission. . Hittite proper is known from cuneiform tablets and inscriptions erected by the Hittite kings. According to Craig Melchert, the current tendency (as of 2012) is to suppose that Proto-Indo-European evolved and that the "prehistoric speakers" of Anatolian became isolated "from the rest of the PIE speech community, so as not to share in some common innovations". We can work with any budget to get you a guaranteed translation quickly and accurately! Cuneiform consisted of usig a reed stylus to make wedge-shaped marks on clay tablets. Scholar. Hittite etymologies and notes, by Robert Woodhouse, in Studia linguistica universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis (2012) The Hittite name for garlic by Krzysztof Witczak (2006) On the etymology of Hittite kappar, "vegetable, a product of the . CTH 154 Letter from uppiluliuma I to Ay? For example, Hittite has retained two of the three laryngeals (*h and *h word-initially). [21] Adjectives and pronouns agree with nouns for animacy, number, and case. CTH 796 Akkadian mythological narrative?
Official languagein: 67 countries 27 non-sovereign entities Various organisations United Nations European Union Commonwealth of Nations Council of Europe ICC IMF IOC ISO NATO WTO NAFTA OAS OECD OIC OPEC GUAM Organization for Democracy and Economic Development PIF UKUSA Agreement ASEAN ASEAN Economic Community SAARC CARICOM Turkic Council ECO. Hittite Online Hittite: English Meaning Index. When the translation part is completed, the cuneatic clay tablets will be put on display for the public in the Hittite Digital Library scheduled to open soon. I. Oracle reports. There is some attestation that Hittite and related languages were still spoken for a few hundred years after that. H
The Luwian Language | Oxford Handbook Topics in Linguistics - OUP Academic K
71 Amazing Cuneiform Facts About The Ancient Writing System In addition to text translations, in Glosbe you will find pictures that present searched terms. The remaining job consists in reviewing the present text and improving some unclear passages. Often the text alone is not enough. CTH 657 Cultic Trip from attua to Ankuwa, CTH 659 Fragments of an enthronement festival, CTH 663 Offerings with deity names at the beginning of the line, CTH 664 Fragments of divine lists (festivals? CTH 562 Oracle itineraries in the Kaska region . Determiners are Sumerograms that are not pronounced but indicate the class or nature of a noun for clarity, e.g. We can professionally translate any Hittite website, no matter if it is a static HTML website or an advanced Java/PHP/Perl driven website. As one of the oldest attested Indo-European languages, Hittite is interesting largely because it lacks many of the complications exhibited by other "old" Indo-European languages such as Lithuanian, Sanskrit, and Greek. Answer (1 of 5): It is important to understand that "cuneiform" defines a script, not a language. This means I earn a commission if you click on any of them and buy something. Hittite cuneiform (English to Spanish translation). D
: for the deity IB/URA, CTH 615 AN.DA.UMSAR, days 2225: for Itar of attarina, CTH 616 AN.DA.UMSAR, day 29: for Ea and his circle, CTH 617 AN.DA.UMSAR, day 32: for the protective deity of Tauri, CTH 618 AN.DA.UMSAR, day 3334: on Mt. alalazipa; see CTH 526530), CTH 508 unassigned (formerly Cult inventory of Mt. T
Glosbe is a community based project created by people just like you. Copyright 19982023 Simon Ager | Email: | Hosted by Kualo, http://historicconnections.webs.com/biblicalarchaeology.htm, http://www.utexas.edu/cola/centers/lrc/eieol/hitol-0-X.html, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hittite_language. Librarian. Please enable JavaScript in your web browser to get the best experience. Translation Services USA offers professional translation services for English to Hittite and Hittite to English language pairs. The distinction in animacy is rudimentary and generally occurs in the nominative case, and the same noun is sometimes attested in both animacy classes. R
We have excellent Hittite software engineers and quality assurance editors who can localize any software product or website. Hittite cuneiform is the implementation of cuneiform script used in writing the Hittite language. A History of Hittite Literacy: Writing and Reading in Late Bronze-Age Anatolia (16501200 BC), Published online: 18 December 2020, Print publication: 07 January 2021.
http://thevore.com/hittite/, Akkadian, Daily: 10.0017.00 (Fridays: 20.30) Learn Hittite Cuneiform online. Notably, Hittite did not have a masculine-feminine gender system. Goetze, Albrecht & Edgar H. Sturtevant (1938). W
In the 2nd millennium cuneiform became the universal medium of written communication among the nations of the Middle East. However, it is not an exact translation of this book. Hittite inflects for nine cases: nominative, vocative, accusative, genitive, dative-locative, ablative, ergative, allative, and instrumental; two numbers: singular, and plural; and two animacy classes: animate (common), and inanimate (neuter).
), Language considerations (including dialect preferences). Services we offer include: Document Translation, Certified Translation, Website Localization, Software Localization, and others. Written records of Hittite date from between the 16th and 13th centuries BC, and it is the earliest Indo-European to appear in writing. The characteristic wedge-shaped strokes that make up the signs give the writing its modern name cuneiform means 'wedge-shaped' (from the Latin cuneus for 'wedge'). You can see how words can be written in syllables in the handy chart below, from cuneiform (available to buy from theBritish Museum Shop), by curators Irving Finkel and Jonathan Taylor. The Hittite language is one of the oldest and may be the only one still readable and grammar rules are known member of Indo-European language family. A labyrinth of underground tunnels was found housing 5 great libraries, in which 30,000 clay tablets had been carefully catalogued and stored. Old Persian Cuneiform, Sacred and magical texts from Hattusa were often written in Hattic, Hurrian and Luwian even after Hittite had become the norm for other writings. mentioning Benteina and Egypt, CTH 100 Agreement between Ini-Teup of Karkami and Ugarit, CTH 101 Fragments concerning the restoration of Nerik, CTH 105 Treaty of Tutaliya IV with augamuwa of Amurru, CTH 106 Treaties with the kings of Tarhuntassa, CTH 107 Edict of Tutaliya IV concerning the Divorce of Ammitamru II of Ugarit from the daughter of Benteina of Amurru, CTH 108 Edict of Tutaliya IV concerning the exemption of Ammitamru of Ugarit from war with Assyria, CTH 110 Letter of Piawalwi to Ibiranu of Ugarit, CTH 111 Edict of Tutaliya IV concerning a territorial conflict between Ugarit and iyannu, CTH 112 Letters of Aliesni and Armaziti concerning the border of Ugarit, CTH 113 Letter of Himi-Kuu to the prefects of Ugarit, CTH 114 Letter concerning the battle of Niriya, CTH 115 Edict of Tutaliya IV? Examples of this practice include the -a- in i-a-a-a "master" or in la-a-man "name", -i-da-a-ar "waters". Goetze, Albrecht (1954). He focused on the striking similarities in idiosyncratic aspects of the morphology that are unlikely to occur independently by chance or to be borrowed. The Hittite language is one of the oldest and may be the only one still readable and grammar rules are known member of Indo-European language family. CTH 564 Oracles concering the festivals of the god of Aleppo to the Hittite language. Online Old Persian keyboard to type a text with the cuneiforms
PDF Cuneiform Languages (Akkadian, Hittite) B - uclouvain.be Later Anatolian languages such as Lydian and Lycian are attested in former Hittite territory. He points out that the word "e-ku-ud-du - [gtu]" does not show any voice assimilation. The translations are sorted from the most common to the less popular.
Cuneiform Studies | Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations Last entry: 16.00(Fridays: 19.30). Hurrian), CTH 350 Fragments of myths referring to Itar, CTH 351 Fragments of myths referring to Ea, CTH 352 Fragments of myths referring to uranu, CTH 353 Fragments of myths referring to the daughter of the Pleiades (DIMIN.IMIN.BI), CTH 361 Tale of the hunter Kei and his beautiful wife (.I Hittite, .II Hurrian, .III Akkadian), CTH 363 Tale of the Sun-god, the cow and the fisherman, CTH 365 Ritual and myth concerning the Euphrates (Mla) River, CTH 370 Fragments of myths (.I Hittite, .II Hurrian), CTH 371 Prayer to the Sun-goddess of the earth, CTH 372 Hymn and prayer of a mortal to the Sun-god (ama), CTH 373 Prayer of Kantuzzili to the Sun-god, CTH 375 Prayer of Arnuwanda I and Amunikkal to the Sun-goddess of Arinna, CTH 376 Hymns and prayers to the Sun-goddess of Arinna, CTH 377 Hymn and prayer of Murili II to Telipinu, CTH 380 Prayer to Lelwani for the recovery of Gauliyawiya, CTH 381 Prayer of Muwattalli II to the assembly of gods, CTH 382 Prayer of Muwattalli II to the Storm-god of Kummanni, CTH 383 Prayer of attuili III and Puduepa to the Sun-goddess of Arinna, CTH 384 Prayer of Puduepa to the Sun-goddess of Arinna, CTH 385 Fragments of Prayers to the Sun-goddess of Arinna, CTH 386 Fragments of Prayers to the Storm-god of Nerik, CTH 390 Rituals and incantations of Ayatara, Wattiti and uumaniga, CTH 392 Ritual of Anna of Kaplawiya against an unproductive vineyard, CTH 393 Ritual of Anniwiyani for the DKAL-deities, CTH 394 Ritual of Aella of apalla against a plague in the army, CTH 396 Ritual of atiya of Kanzapida against the demonic Wiuriyant, CTH 397 Ritual of ebatarakki of Zuaruwa, CTH 399 Ritual of Yarri of Lallupiya against impurity, CTH 400 Ritual of Iriya for the purification of a town, CTH 403 Rituals of Mallidunna of Durmitta, CTH 406 Ritual of Pakuwatti of Arzawa against effeminacy, CTH 407 Ritual of Pulia against foreign plague, CTH 408 Ritual of Pupuwanni against witchcraft, CTH 410 Ritual of Uamuwa of Arzawa against plague, CTH 411 Ritual of Uruwanda against the results of slander, CTH 413 Foundation ritual for a temple or house, CTH 416 Four old Hittite rituals for the royal couple, CTH 417 Rituals against the enemies of the king, CTH 418 Ritual against a foreign enemy of the royal couple, CTH 419 Substitution ritual for the king, CTH 420 Fragments of substitution rituals, CTH 423 Evocation of gods of an enemy city, CTH 426 Ritual for an army defeated in battle, CTH 429 Ritual of Ambazzi against slander, CTH 433 Ritual for the protective deity of the hunting bag (DKAL KUkura), CTH 434 Ritual for the fate goddesses (DINGIR.MA, Gule), CTH 435 Ritual and invocation of the Sun-god, CTH 437 Ritual referring to the god Agni. What. 127 foll. Hittite (natively niili / "the language of Nea", or neumnili / "the language of the people of Nea"), also known as Nesite (Neite / Neshite, Nessite), is an extinct Indo-European language that was spoken by the Hittites, a people of Bronze Age Anatolia who created an empire centred on Hattusa, as well as parts of the northern Levant and Upper Mesopotamia. 212-217, Last edited on 25 December 2022, at 13:05, https://www.assyrianlanguages.org/hittite/index_en.php?page=textes, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hittite_cuneiform&oldid=1129456517, Syllabograms are transcribed in italic lowercase, This page was last edited on 25 December 2022, at 13:05.
Cuneiform (article) | Ancient Near East | Khan Academy The Hittite language has traditionally been stratified into Old Hittite (OH), Middle Hittite (MH) and New Hittite or Neo-Hittite (NH, not to be confused with the polysemic use of "Neo-Hittite" label as a designation for the later period, which is actually post-Hittite), corresponding to the Old, Middle and New Kingdoms of the Hittite history (ca. 9. To read and translate the cuneiform signs, using computer-aided techniques would be a . Cuneiform Languages (Akkadian, Hittite) B - en-cours-2023-lglor1613 UCLouvain - en-cours-2023-lglor1613 - page 3/3 Programmes containing this learning unit (UE)
Old Persian Keyboard Online Cuneiforms LEXILOGOS In multilingual texts found in Hittite locations, passages written in Hittite are preceded by the adverb nesili (or nasili, nisili), "in the [speech] of Nea (Kane)", an important city during the early stages of the Hittite Old Kingdom. Amenophis IV/Echnaton, Tutanchamun or Semenchkare). Our translator translates English alphabets into Babylonian Cuneiform letters. Curator Gareth Brereton gives a run down of Assyrian life, from luxury palaces and lion hunting to libraries and letters. The Hittite control of the region is divided by modern-day scholars into two periods:. After a brief initial delay because of disruption during the First World War, Hrozn's decipherment, tentative grammatical analysis and demonstration of the Indo-European affiliation of Hittite were rapidly accepted and more broadly substantiated by contemporary scholars such as Edgar H. Sturtevant, who authored the first scientifically acceptable Hittite grammar with a chrestomathy and a glossary. There is a trend towards distinguishing fewer cases in the plural than in the singular and a trend towards distinguishing the plural in fewer cases. Please notice that the translation is given rather as a solution to the exercises than as a text of literary quality. The name cuneiform itself means "wedge shaped", from the Latin cuneus "wedge" and forma "shape". This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 05:17. The first phase of the project, which was initiated to read, scan and digitize the Hittite cuneiform tablets in the inventory of the Ankara Anatolian Civilizations Museum, the Istanbul . CTH 155 Letter from Ramses II to attuili III about Uri-Teup, CTH 156 Letter from Ramses II to attuili III about Uri-Teup, CTH 157 Marriage letters from Ramses II to attuili III, CTH 158 Marriage letters from Ramses II to Puduepa, CTH 159 Marriage letters from Ramses II to attuili III and Puduepa, CTH 160 Letter from Puduepa to Ramses III, CTH 161 Letter from Ramses II to attuili III, CTH 162 Letters from Ramses II to attuili III and Puduepa, CTH 163 Letters from Ramses II to attuili III, CTH 164 Letters from Ramses II to Puduepa, CTH 165 Letters from Ramses II to attuili III, CTH 166 Letter from Ramses II to Kupanta-Kurunta of Mira, CTH 167 Letter from Naptera, wife of Ramses II, to Puduepa, CTH 168 Letter from the queen mother Tya to attuili III, CTH 169 Letter from prince utaapap, son of Ramses II, to attuili III, CTH 170 Fragments of Egyptian-Hittite correspondence, CTH 171 Letter from Muwatalli II to Adad-nrri I, CTH 172 Letter from attuili III to Kadaman-Enlil II, CTH 173 Letter from attuili III to Adad-nrri I, CTH 174 Letter from Kadaman-Turgu to attuili III: Akkadian, CTH 175 Letter from almaneser I? [3] After the collapse of the Hittite New Kingdom during the more general Late Bronze Age collapse, Luwian emerged in the Early Iron Age as the main language of the so-called Syro-Hittite states, in southwestern Anatolia and northern Syria.
Hittite cuneiform script and Hittite language - Omniglot Hittite is the oldest attested Indo-European language,[20] yet it lacks several grammatical features that are exhibited by other early-attested Indo-European languages such as Vedic, Classical Latin, Ancient Greek, Old Persian and Old Avestan. The mi-conjugation is similar to the general verbal conjugation paradigm in Sanskrit and can also be compared to the class of mi-verbs in Ancient Greek.
(PDF) The Kikkuli Text. Hittite Training Instructions for Chariot It was originally used for the Sumerian language, later also used for Semitic Akkadian (Assyrian/Babylonian), Eblaite, Amorite, Elamite, Hattic, Hurrian, Urartian, Hittite, Luwian. Cuneiform is an ancient system of writing. The cuneiform writing system was used for over 3000 years, and during at least 2000 years, the system underwent considerable changes. We make every effort to ensure that each expression has definitions or information about the inflection. Contact, Citatio: S. Koak G.G.W. Save it as "document template" with the extension .dotx. van den Hout, Theo, (2020). It came into English usage probably from the Old French cuniforme. Texts were written by pressing a cut, straight reed into slightly moist clay. Assyrian, 7th century BC. B
Luwian and Hittite Studies Presented to J. David Hawkins on the Occasion of his 70th Birthday, ed. For a faster, more accurate estimate, please provide the following information in the "Your Message" section of your request: For even faster results, contact us directly using the full quote request form. The translations are sorted from the most common to the less popular.
Identification of medical plants in hittite cuneiform scripts Ugaritic. See #Classification above for more details.
Cuneiform script - New World Encyclopedia Conventionally. The examples of pina- ("man") for animate and pda- ("place") for inanimate are used here to show the Hittite noun declension's most basic form: The verbal morphology is less complicated than for other early-attested Indo-European languages like Ancient Greek and Vedic. The Hittite texts are provided as exercises to put into practice your knowledge of Hittite gained by reading the grammar. In close collaboration with researchers, museums and an engaged public, the project seeks to unharness the extraordinary content of these earliest witnesses to our shared world heritage. In spite of various arguments over the appropriateness of the term,[6] Hittite remains the most current term because of convention and the strength of association with the Biblical Hittites. Sumerian, . The Anatolian branch also includes Cuneiform Luwian, Hieroglyphic Luwian, Palaic, Lycian, Milyan, Lydian, Carian, Pisidian, Sidetic and Isaurian. In that respect, Hittite is unlike any other attested Indo-European language and so the discovery of laryngeals in Hittite was a remarkable confirmation of Saussure's hypothesis. For examples of actual Hittite cuneiform, see The Hittite Grammar Homepage or other similarly reputable sources. The PDF version of the grammar is always synchronized with the HTML version. No matter what your Hittite translation needs are, Translation Services USA can provide for them. We also translate Hittite to and from any other world language.
Hittite Grammar Homepage - Sureth dictionary [12], Unlike most other Indo-European languages, Hittite does not distinguish between masculine and feminine grammatical gender, and it lacks subjunctive and optative moods as well as aspect.
Hittite cuneiform scripts will soon be accessible online - Archaeology Wiki The Chicago Hittite Dictionary Project - Oriental Institute Hittite Online - University of Texas at Austin Associated names The Sumerian and Akkadian lexicons are far from complete. Now, the Hittites' texts, which were written in cuneiform, are being made fully accessible online. Their Indo-Hittite hypothesis is that the parent language (Indo-Hittite) lacked the features that are absent in Hittite as well, and that Proto-Indo-European later innovated them. In Glosbe you will find translations from English into Cuneiform Luwian coming from various sources. Please, add new entries to the dictionary. By the Late Bronze Age, Hittite had started losing ground to its close relative Luwian. Hittite), CTH 343 Myth of kingship of the deity DKAL, CTH 344 Song of Emergence (Kingship in Heaven, Theogony), CTH 345 Song of Ullikummi (.I Hittite, II. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'omniglot_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_1',141,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-omniglot_com-medrectangle-4-0'); Information about the Hittite language and writing system: