Conversely, white people interact with police more rarely, and often for more serious crimes such as shootings, where police are more likely to use force. According to Snopes, the website appears intended to discredit the BLM movement. [395] Of white people surveyed, 41% thought that Black Lives Matter advocated violence, and 59% of whites thought that Black Lives Matter distracted attention from the real issues of racial discrimination. [73], In 2020, users of the popular app TikTok noticed that the app seemed to be shadow banning posts about BLM or recent police killings of black people. [43][44], On July 24, 2015, the movement initially convened at Cleveland State University where between 1,500 and 2,000 activists gathered to participate in open discussions and demonstrations. [377] Candidate Chris Christie, the New Jersey Governor, criticized President Obama for supporting BLM, stating that the movement calls for the murder of police officers. Though he agreed with their aims, he called their rhetoric "a textbook example in how to not build solidarity", arguing that the campaign alienates people with their negative attitude toward American society and law enforcement and with their overbearing tactics. Each day of the School Week of Action is directed at one or more of those principles. Denver public school teaching kindergartners BLM 'guiding principles [321] The UK protests not only showed solidarity with U.S. protesters, but also commemorated black people who have died in the UK, with protesters chanting, carrying signs, and sharing social media posts with names of victims including Julian Cole,[322] Belly Mujinga,[323] Nuno Cardoso,[324] and Sarah Reed. "[440], With the resurgence of Black Lives Matter in national headlines amid global protests, the movement saw an increase in support in 2020. Players names on the back of shirts will be replaced with the phrase 'Black Lives Matter' for the first 12 games of the restarted season. The 13 Guiding Principles of Black Lives Matter are: 1. However, Amazon has been accused of promoting discrimination through its home security app Ring. It became nationally recognized for street demonstrations following the 2014 deaths of two more African Americans, Michael Brownresulting in protests and unrest in Ferguson, Missouri, a city near St. Louisand Eric Garner in New York City. Movements such as Black Lives Matter aren't hobbies or social clubs or edgy pop culture moments to be accessorised with. ". The Black Lives Matter movement became an international phenomenon in 2020. [202] Gaines' death was protested in Baltimore. Restorative Justice We are committed to collectively, lovingly, and courageously working vigorously for freedom and justice for Black people and, by extension, all people. Of course, actions speak louder than words. [184] On July 6, Black Lives Matter held a candlelight vigil in Baton Rouge, with chants of "We love Baton Rouge" and calls for justice. NYC schools teach BLM agenda inspired in part by Assata Shakur [297], On July 18, 2020, thousands of protesters marched near Paris to commemorate the fourth anniversary of the death of Adama Traor. [58][59], Black Lives Matter originally used various social media platformsincluding hashtag activismto reach thousands of people rapidly. [26], Also in August, Los Angeles Police Department officers shot and killed Ezell Ford; BLM protested his death in Los Angeles into 2015. criticizes the data analysis used in the Cesario et al. Black Lives Matter movement nominated for Nobel peace prize Organizers hoped to commandeer hashtags like #BlackLivesMatter and #BLM with a high volume of tweetspurportedly from Black activist accountscontaining the #AWAN hashtag." [231], On March 13, Louisville police officers knocked down the apartment door of 26-year-old African American Breonna Taylor, serving a no-knock search warrant for drug suspicions. [356] In reply, Bernie Sanders stated, "Black lives matter. According to an article in Grazia in 2016, it followed "a big anti-racism meeting" of Black activists, many already organising under the BLM banner, following the Brexit referendum . To me, this is bigger than football and it would be selfish on my part to look the other way. [36] The New York Times reporter, John Eligon, wrote that some activists expressed concerns that the campaign was overly focused on legislative remedies for police violence. In April, CNN reported that the largest Facebook account claiming to be a part of the "Black Lives Matter" movement was a "scam" tied to a white man in Australia. [395][436] A nationally representative internet survey conducted by the Center for the Study of Diversity and Loving Engagement 4. [404], The phrase "All Lives Matter" sprang up as response to the Black Lives Matter movement, shortly after the movement gained national attention. Black Lives Matter. [365], After the first debate, in October 2015, a speech by Hillary Clinton on criminal justice reform and race at Atlanta University Center was interrupted by BLM activists. [7] While there are specific organizations that label themselves simply as "Black Lives Matter," such as the Black Lives Matter Global Network, the overall movement is a decentralized network of people and organizations with no formal hierarchy. 4 Things the Liberal Media Won't Tell You About Black Lives Matter We started a network", "Derek Chauvin Verdict Brings a Rare Rebuke of Police Misconduct", "Protesters around the world rally for George Floyd and against police brutality", "Black Lives Matter May Be the Largest Movement in U.S. History", "How Public Opinion Has Moved on Black Lives Matter", "Majorities Across Racial, Ethnic Groups Express Support for the Black Lives Matter Movement", "Support for Black Lives Matter has decreased since June but remains strong among Black Americans", "Support for Black Lives Matter plummets among African Americans: poll", "New poll looks at political divides on race and gender issues", "Black Lives Matter launches a political action committee. ", Ming Francis, Megan and Leah Wright-Rigueur. "[75], Blue Lives Matter is a countermovement in the United States advocating that those who are prosecuted and convicted of killing law enforcement officers should be sentenced under hate crime statutes. According to Acton, the founding principles of BLM include a guaranteed minimum income for all black people, free health care, free schooling, free food, free real estate, gender reassignment. ", "Jesse Williams Wants You To 'Stay Woke' In New Film On Black Lives Matter", "Jesse Williams Chronicles 'Black Lives Matter' Movement in Powerful Documentary", "Essence Dedicates February Cover to No. [185], On July 6, Philando Castile was fatally shot by Jeronimo Yanez, a St. Anthony, Minnesota police officer, after being pulled over in Falcon Heights, a suburb of St. Paul. Law enforcement groups claim the chant promotes death to police. 1. [143] In Madison, Wisconsin, BLM protested after the officer was not charged in the shooting of Tony Robinson. This person or group is not affiliated with us. Black Lives Matter, though less prominent in the headlines of late, continues to be quite a growth story. BLM Is in Trouble, but Still Making Our Lives Worse [205] During a post-game interview he explained his position stating, "I am not going to stand up to show pride in a flag for a country that oppresses black people and people of color. While it is not officially affiliated with the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement, teachers will indoctrinate students regarding 13 BLM "guiding principles," the Ames, Iowa Community School District (CSD) says on its website. This series of book lists for children and young people of all ages has been compiled to share Black stories and promote Black voices. [441][442] Although they began from different perspectives, as per the New York Times' The Upshot, "all kinds of voters moved sharply in the direction of supporting the movement" just within the two weeks between late May and early June "as much as [they] had in the preceding two years. "[106], Another study found that such conclusions were erroneous due to Simpson's paradox. [118], In July, Eric Garner died in New York City, after a New York City Police Department officer put him in a banned chokehold while arresting him. The Ten-Point Manifesto of Black Lives Matter [281] Pride executive director Mathieu Chantelois signed BLM's statement of demand, but later asserted that he had signed it only to end the sit-in and get the parade moving, and had not agreed to honor the demands. Black Lives Matter at School. [284], The other focal point of the Black Lives Matter movement in Canada is addressing issues, racism and other injustices faced by Indigenous Canadians. Black Lives Matter: Book lists for ages 0-16+ - National Literacy Trust Empathy 3. BLM was cofounded in 2013 as an online movement (using the hashtag #BlackLivesMatter on social media) by three Black community organizersPatrisse Khan-Cullors, Alicia Garza, and Opal Tometi. Black Lives Matter (BLM) is a decentralized political and social movement that seeks to highlight racism, discrimination, and racial inequality experienced by black people. [14][35] In 2015, Johnetta Elzie, DeRay Mckesson, Brittany Packnett, and Samuel Sinyangwe initiated Campaign Zero, aimed at promoting policy reforms to end police brutality. [93], A number of cities have painted murals of "Black Lives Matter" in large letters on their streets. A flier circulating online that flagged the group Parents Defending Education shows that the teaching involves teaching the "guiding principles" of Black Lives Matter including restorative justice . Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. [400] Following this, Blue Lives Matter became a pro-police officer movement in the United States, expanding after the killings of four police officers by a sniper in Dallas, Texas, who cited police shootings of Black people as his motive. 3 ways leaders can make Black lives matter in the workplace [437][438] A 2017 Harvard-Harris survey found that 35% of whites and 83% of blacks have a favorable view of the movement. [342] In response, a spokesperson for Black Lives Matter UK said "We were surprised to learn the Queen is a BLM supporter. Following the demonstration, the organization and Srensen, in particular, received much criticism because rules separated people by ethnicity: at the demonstration, only black people could be in front, and white people were disallowed to participate in some chants. The case of #BlackLivesMatter", "12 Hashtags That Changed the World in 2014", "2. [253], On April 20, 2021, a jury, consisting of six white people and six people of color, found Chauvin guilty on three counts: unintentional second-degree murder; third-degree murder; and second-degree manslaughter. [159] Around August 9, the first anniversary of Michael Brown's death, BLM rallied, held vigil and marched in St. Louis and across the country. [165], In October, Black Lives Matter activists were arrested during a protest of a police chiefs conference in Chicago. [344][345] In February 2022, the Swansea chapter of BLM announced it would be closing due to "attempted recruitment by the police and threats to its members' physical and mental safety from far-right activists". This is where a lot . Queer Affirming 8. 1. In some cases, Russian operatives encouraged antagonism and violence toward BLM members. "Post-Ferguson: A 'Herstorical' Approach to Black Violability". [249], On June 7, in the wake of global George Floyd protests and Black Lives Matter's call to "defund the police", the Minneapolis City Council voted to "disband its police department" to shift funding to social programs in communities of color. [119][127], In December, two to three thousand people gathered at the Mall of America in Bloomington, Minnesota, to protest the killings of unarmed black men by police. Zimmerman remained free for weeks, but, as the shooting gained national attention, demonstrations demanding his prosecution were held in cities across the United States. [104], A 2019 study in PNAS concluded that black people were actually less likely than white people to be killed by police, based on the death rates in police encounters. "[361][362], A week after the first Democratic primary debate was held in Las Vegas, BLM launched a petition targeted at the DNC and its chairwoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz demanding more debates, and "specifically for a #BlackLivesMatter themed Presidential debate. There were no arrests made at the protest. [369], Republican candidates have been mostly critical of BLM. [339] In January 2021, the Black Liberation Movement began to distribute its funds to grassroots black-led and anti-racist organisations across the UK. [119], During the Labor Day weekend in August, Black Lives Matter organized a "Freedom Ride", that brought more than 500 African-Americans from across the United States into Ferguson, Missouri, to support the work being done on the ground by local organizations. [386], A group called Mothers of the Movement, which includes the mothers of Michael Brown, Sandra Bland, Eric Garner, and other mothers whose "unarmed African-American children have been killed by law enforcement or due to gun violence,"[387] addressed the 2016 Democratic National Convention on July 26. [177][178], From November into 2016, BLM protested the Murder of Laquan McDonald, calling for the resignation of numerous Chicago officials in the wake of the shooting and its handling. Black Lives Matter (BLM) is a social movement dedicated to fighting racism and anti-Black violence, especially police brutality. Across race and place, educators, parents and allies are coming together to ensure that every Black student and educator can live, grow and thrive with support, love and joy. Black Lives Matter is an ideological and political intervention in a world where Black lives are systematically and intentionally targeted for demise. Its proponents include Senator Tim Scott. [276] Their deaths prompted protests in cities across the country. The age-appropriate book lists have been curated to help children . "[469][470] Marchers using a BLM banner were recorded in a video chanting, "Pigs in a blanket, fry 'em like bacon" at the Minnesota State Fair. ", "How Black Lives Matter became a thorn in the side of L.A. leaders", "NYPD Officer Indicted in Shooting of Akai Gurley: Reports", "Bay Area train service restored after Ferguson protest shutdown", "14 Ferguson Activists Arrested After Demonstration Shuts Down Transbay BART", "After Walter Scott Killing, Black Lives Matter Movement Calls For Citizen Oversight of Police", "Black Lives Matter protesters question 'intertwined' relationship between Mall of America and Bloomington", "Protesters' chants of 'Black Lives Matter' echo at megamall; at least 20 arrested", "Many participate in 'Black Lives Matter' rally downtown", "Dayton 'Black Lives Matter' protesters to appear in court today", "Muskegon-area churches to participate in 'Black Lives Matter' movement on Sunday", "Black Lives Matter protesters sue over treatment by California police", "Three arrested as Chicago protesters demand police reforms", "LAPD arrests 14 protesters after #BlackLivesMatter demonstration", "Peaceful 'Black Lives Matter' protest in Tampa", "Twin Cities students walk out of schools to join Black Lives Matter protest", "Naked protesters gather in San Francisco for 'Black Lives Matter', "Madison DA decides no charges warranted in Robinson shooting", "Hundreds march in solidarity in Charleston after church shooting", "UC Berkeley's Black Student Union holds vigil, protest for Charleston victims", "Organizers says 20,000 joined Bridge to Peace march on Ravenel Bridge", "Robert E. Lee Monument In VA. Vandalized With 'Black Lives Matter', "McKinney video: Protest over Texas pool party policing", "More Sandra Bland footage released; protest held in downtown Chicago", "Groups in Texas hold vigil, protest in jail death of Sandra Bland", "Black Lives Matter stages rally after murder indictment against UC officer", "United States: Thousands march against racism, police brutality in New Jersey", "Another reason to question whether black lives matter in Mississippi", "Mississippi Town Protests Death of Black Man by White Cop", "Black Lives Matter organizers hold rally in D.C. for black trans women", "2 arrested after Kerrick trial protests take violent turn", "Janelle Monae, Jidenna March Through Philly", "Ferguson protesters, police gather on West Florissant Avenue; state of emergency declared in county", "Hundreds of #BlackLivesMatter Protesters March on Downtown Brooklyn", "Black Lives Matter protest shut down by police in Austin, Texas", "Views from Baltimore as protesters rally in Freddie Gray case", "Black Lives Matter protesters rally to back Senate bill increasing police oversight", "Jeremy McDole Was Shot and Killed by Delaware Police", "Black Lives Matter activists arrested during protest of police chiefs conference", "Voices of Rise Up October: Quentin Tarantino, Cornel West, Victims' Families Decry Police Violence", "51 arrested in protests after black man shot by Minneapolis police", "Minneapolis police, protesters clash at 4th Precinct", "SUV rams 4th Precinct gate, 2 arrested for Jamar Clark vandalism", "Five people were shot near Black Lives Matter protest site", "Five people shot at Minneapolis Black Lives Matter protest", "Two men arrested in shooting of Black Lives Matter protesters in Minneapolis", "3 men in custody, 1 released in Minneapolis 4th Precinct protest shooting", "Minnesota Man Gets 15 Years for Shooting 5 Black Lives Matter Protesters", "Man Gets 15 Years for Shooting 5 BLM Activists Protesting Police Shooting Death of Jamar Clark", "The Chicago police shooting of Laquan McDonald, explained", "HUNDREDS MARCH IN SF TO PROTEST SFPD'S FATAL SHOOTING OF MARIO WOODS", "The Movement for Black Lives Is Urging You to No. Corrections? Black spray paint was sprayed over his name and the words "was a racist" were sprayed underneath. [258], A vigil was held for the death of Black Lives Matter co-founder Patrice Cullors cousin Keenan Anderson who was killed by a police officer of the LAPD. The same paper also backed up the findings of Ross and Fryer, and concluded that overall rate of death was a much more useful statistic than the rate of death in encounters. But Black Lives Matter is simply the notion that the humanity of black people deserves to be respected and regarded with the . Meet the 3 Women Who Founded the Black Lives Matter Movement - E! Online Magazine picked #BlackLivesMatter as one of the twelve hashtags that changed the world in 2014. The Black Lives Matter Movement is guided by the following principles. "[357] In response, Hillary Clinton pushed for criminal justice reform, and said, "We need a new New Deal for communities of color. [75] BLM has been known to build power through protest and rallies. [19] However, its popularity had declined considerably in September of the same year, when another Pew Research Center poll showed that its overall approval ratings among all American adults had gone down by 12 percentage points to 55%, and that 45% of whites, 66% of Hispanics and 69% of Asians now approved of it. [169] A continuous protest was organized at the Minneapolis 4th Precinct Police. During the encamped protest, protesters, and outside agitators clashed with police, vandalized the station and attempted to ram the station with an SUV. ", "Christie's Black Lives 'murder' comments bashed by NAACP, ACLU", "Black Lives Matter Makes a Good Case for Hosting a Democratic Debate", "Trump on protester: 'Maybe he should have been roughed up', "Trump Vows To Beat Up Black Lives Matter Protesters If They Try To Speak At His Campaign Events", "How black, Latino and Muslim college students organized to stop Trump's rally in Chicago", "The Chicago Anti-Trump Protest Was Only the Beginning", "4 charged in clashes after canceled Trump rally at UIC", "CBS News Reporter Sopan Deb Arrested While Covering Donald Trump Rally", "Mothers of the Movement to Speak at Democratic National Convention", "This moment at the DNC shows Democrats have embraced Black Lives Matter", "The Subtle Phrases Hillary Clinton Uses to Sway Black Voters", "Hillary's high stakes mission to Charlotte", "The #BlackLivesMatter Discussion At The First Debate Omitted 3 Crucial Words", "DeRay Mckesson: Why I'm voting for Hillary Clinton", "Black Lives Matter activist DeRay Mckesson endorses Hillary Clinton", "PBS NewsHour/Marist Poll Summary of National Findings", Marist College Institute for Public Opinion, "Support for Black Lives Matter declining, poll finds", "Support for Black Lives Matter dips 9 points since June: poll", "#AllLivesMatter hashtag is racist, critics say", "Obama Explains The Problem With 'All Lives Matter', "Longtime L.A. civil rights leaders dismayed by in-your-face tactics of new crop of activists", "I was a civil rights activist in the 1960s. Nine percent said that neither statement reflected their own personal point of view. Please select which sections you would like to print: Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The goal of Black Lives Matter at School is to spark an ongoing movement of critical reflection and honest conversation and impactful actions . [325], On June 7, protests continued in many towns and cities. Artists with art in the exhibition were invited to discuss their work in the Black Lives Matter show as it was projected at an evening forum in a small amphitheater at VCU's Hibbs Hall. [328] A protester also attempted to burn the Union Jack flag flying at the Cenotaph, a memorial to Britain's war dead. Why Black Lives Matter Supports The Pro-Palestinian Movement : NPR [472] In opposing August 2020 budget cuts, New York City Councilman I. Daneek Miller, co-chairman of the council's Black, Latino and Asian Caucus opposed reducing police funding and stated, "Black folks want to be safe like everyone elsewe can't allow folks from outside our community to lecture us about Black lives. As a global organization that prides itself on the values of diversity, equity, and inclusion, CRL is dedicated to helping the stories of marginalized people be told and their voices be heard, while supporting the ideals of the Black Lives Matter movement. [262], In 2015, after the death of Freddie Gray in Baltimore, Maryland, black activists around the world modeled efforts for reform on Black Lives Matter and the Arab Spring. [272][273], Blacks in Brazil suffer from economic marginalization, state violence, discrimination, and lower life-expectancy. Schools across America implement BLM Week of Action that calls for Black Lives Matter's agenda is about more than race | The Hill [110][111][112][113][114][115] In November 2015, a police officer in Oregon was removed from street duty following a social media post in which he said he would have to "babysit these fools", in reference to a planned BLM event. "They have had a tremendous achievement in raising global awareness and consciousness about racial . But we welcome anyone that agrees with our goal of dismantling white supremacy. Public Opinion Of The Black Lives Matter Movement Has Shifted. School Coloring Book: 'Everyone Gets to Choose if They Are a Girl or a