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examples of antithesis in atticus closing argument
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- examples of antithesis in atticus closing argument
Thats why he takes on the case at the heart of the story, the defense of a black man falsely accused of raping a white woman. In essence, Atticus hints the jury is excellent because they fulfill a code of honor and trust. Charles Dickens, A Tale of Two Cities This classic tale of love and sacrifice features the French Revolution as its backdrop. -Muhammad Ali This example of antithesis is a famous quotation from boxer Muhammad Ali. Evidence from the text on page 100 aforementioned, If I didnt, I couldnt hold up my headcouldnt represent this countycouldn't tell you or Jem not to do something. This ties to Mr. Finch following his morals, because if he does not try he would not feel like he deserves what he. However, strictly speaking there isn't true parallelism here because "cold outside" and "month of May" are different types of grammatical structures (an adjective phrase and a noun phrase, respectively). Atticus shares his morals in the courtroom, You know the truth, and the truth is this: some Negroes lie, some Negroes are immoral, some Negro men are not to be trusted around womenblack or white. Atticus was speaking easily, with the kind of detachment he used when he dictated a letter. 9.02 EXAMPLE OF A CLOSING ARGUMENT The following example should give you a feeling for the scope and structure of a closing argument. The following is a good example of both antithesis and parallelism: To err is human, to forgive divine. If one does not, they are tantalized, and as seen earlier in the book called a negro lover and more provocative terms which, back then were seen as incredibly negative. Both instances of antithesis hinge on an "or" that divides the two contrasting options. She was white and she tempted a Negro. But this is a truth that applies to the human race and to no particular race of men, There is not a person in this courtroom who has never told a lie, who has never done an immoral thing, and there is no man living who has never looked upon a woman without desire.". Atticus Finch begins his closing statement with his claim "to begin with, this case should have never come to trial. The townspeople know that Atticus is a good person, which increases his . Just as trials begin with attorneys making statements about the case, they end with a direct address to the judge or jury. 2. Here are some examples of antithesis used in everyday speech: Go big or go home. Iago uses antithesis to contrast the two opposite potential outcomes of his villainous plot: either events will transpire in Iago's favor and he will come out on top, or his treachery will be discovered, ruining him. Antithesis (Greek for "setting opposite", from -"against" and "placing") is used in writing or speech either as a proposition that contrasts with or reverses some previously mentioned proposition, or when two opposites are introduced together for contrasting effect. Atticus informs the jury about the evil assumptions that society makes about Negroes. Though he did lose the case in the end, due to racial ignorance at the time, he delivered such a powerful closing statement that is still admired today. Each "side" of the phrase has the same number of words and the same structure. Forbid it, Almighty God! In the Temptations Song "My Girl," the singer uses antithesis when he says: "When it's cold outside, I've got the month of May.". Many people believe integrity is one of the most important traits to have. Antithesis is the term used to refer to an author's use of two contrasting or opposite terms in a sentence for effect. The passage contains many examples of antithesis, each consisting of one pair of contrasting ideas that we've highlighted to make the structure clearer. Speech is silver but silence is gold. When Tom Robinson has accused the entirety of the town flocked to the courthouse to view the trial. Those who had white skin, received more privileges than those with dark skin. Atticus Finch begins his closing statement with his claim "to begin with, this case should have never come to trial. Antithesis has several purposes as a rhetorical device. Do you think this story is mainly about a case of cruelty, about Mrs. Donovan, or about the life of a vet in a small town? Attorney Atticus Finch relies on ethos persuasion in the closing argument containing the intention to connect with the jury by highlighting the code of society along with the trustworthiness of the courtroom. . Here are some examples of antithesis from famous speeches: "We must learn to live together as brothers or perish together as fools." - Martin Luther King, Jr. "And so, my fellow Americans: ask not what your country can do for you ask what you can do for your country. This guide focuses only on antithesis as a literary device. examples of antithesis in atticus closing argumentupgrading kramer baretta specialupgrading kramer baretta special Global Grassroots Basketball Tournaments, I'm no idealist to believe firmly in the integrity of our courts and in the jury system--that is no ideal to me, it is a living, working reality. The antithesis is found in multiple aspects of this quotation. Although, what's to say that if Finch was not allocated this position, he would have pursued it. Atticus used ethos to demonstrate his credibility and reveal his opinion about this case. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Antithesis is a rhetorical term for the juxtaposition of contrasting ideas in balanced phrases or clauses. Atticus perspective goes hand-in-hand with his personal beliefs of equality. Each of these three terms does have to do with establishing a relationship of difference between two ideas or characters in a text, but beyond that there are significant differences between them. Closing Statement Techniques, Quote, and Effe, To Kill a Mockingbird Student Workbook Chapte, myPerspectives, English Language Arts, Grade 8, myPerspectives: English Language Arts, California (Grade 9, Volume 1), SpringBoard English Language Arts: Grade 10, SpringBoard English Language Arts: Grade 11. Likewise, counsel in closing argument must not appeal to the jury's economic fears and passions. Unformatted text preview: Part 1 Individually, read through Atticus's closing argument. These are stand-alone statements in which two words that don't seem to belong together are placed next to one another and then make sense. Part 2 of a worksheet. Atticus Finch fights a judicial battle against all odds to free the wrongly accused . The final factual and legal argument made by each attorney on all sides of a case in a trial prior to a verdict or judgment. Atticus Finch's Closing Argument in the movie To Kill a Mockingbird . By taking on this case, Atticus is honoring his morals to persuade as much as he can to get the jury on the right side, instead of what feels right to them. Atticus also says i am confident that you gentlemen will review without compassion the evidence you have heard, come to a decision, and restore this defendant to his family. To Kill a Mockingbird (Atticus Finchs closing speech), Songs That Sample To Kill a Mockingbird (Atticus Finchs closing speech). But this is a truth that applies to the human race and to no particular race of men (Lee, page 204). This 2-page handout will guide your students through a rhetorical analysis of Atticus' closing speech in Chapter 20 of Harper Lee's To Kill A Mockingbird. These argumentative techniques include ethos, pathos, logos, anaphora, and rhetorical question.Atticus's closing argument for Edpuzzle YouTube from www.youtube.comMethods of persuasion ( also called . First, Atticus believes that everyone is equal while the townspeople disagree and band him a nigger lover. Written by the MasterClass staff. Last updated: Sep 29, 2021 . I know not what course others may take: but as for me, give me liberty or give me death. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Examples of Antithesis Example 1 That's one small step for a man - one giant leap for mankind. Free Essay: Prompt: After analyzing Atticus' argument and learning about Aristotle's three appeals (ethos, pathos, and logos) what pieces of Ethos, Logos Atticus uses Logos in this paragraph. The English language is full of literary devices that can enliven your writing. To remember that person is a person no matter what race they were born, At the end of his closing argument he uses his own opinions, to help convince the jury. Some Internet sources use "antithesis" to describe an author's decision to create two characters in a story that are direct opposites of one anotherfor instance, the protagonist and antagonist. Answered by Aslan on 12/6/2011 8:31 PM 1. Atticuss last plea to the jury, trying one final time to persuade them.I am confident that you gentlemen will review without passion the evidence you have heard, come to a decision, and restore this defendant to his family. Logos The state has not produced one iota of medical evidence to the effect that the crime Tom Robinson is charged with ever took place. Tom Robinson, a human being What did she do? But this is a truth that applies to the human race and to no particular race of men. Fiendfyre, for example," he nodded at me, "feeds off the emotion of hate and will not work if the feeling is not sufficiently strong, thus part of why it is . The quote just stated is saying, Jem was angry by the verdict, Atticus tells him that the people will continue to do it, more and more. It illustrates most of the points raised in later sections. Despite this fact, Atticus Finch is wise to accept Tom Robinsons case due to the benefits to both his children and his community. Some of these elements used symbolisms and allusions. In the town of Maycomb, racism and prejudice are so deeply ingrained in society, they impact every aspect of daily life, including the justice system and ones right to a fair and equal trial. Stylistic Element Repetition Example "In the name of God" What rhetorical appeal(s) it relates to and how Ethos - Repeating this phrase emphasizes his appeal to the . Moreover, this contrast is usually aided by parallelism, or parallel structures, which draws the attention of the listener and engages them. Atticus also suggests that the presence of reasonable people can serve as a cure to unreasonable behavior. She has committed no crime, she has merely broken a rigid and time-honored code of our society, a code so severe that whoever breaks it is hounded from our midst as unfit to live with she tempted a Negro. (272) Atticus Finch connects the Jury to the code of society, which is the long-lived and unbroken belief in which any white woman with a negro, Moreover, this strengthens the case because the Jury can now see that Atticus is fighting for the good of the county, which assures his credibility of judgement. In this verse from Paradise Lost, Milton's anti-hero, Satan, claims he's happier as the king of Hell than he could ever have been as a servant in Heaven. Rhetorical Analysis of Atticus's Closing Argument. They show how he mentions living and dead putting them side by side. . As can be seen, Lees usage of Tom Robinsons trial and the racial discrimination and prejudice seen throughout it helps reinforce the theme of social injustice throughout To Kill A Mockingbird. As a literary term, it refers to the juxtaposition of two opposing entities in parallel structure. Spicy food is heaven on the tongue but hell in the tummy. -Logos - No factual evidence to convict Tom . - Unknown It shows the contrasting qualities of speech versus silence and compares it to silver versus gold. Adjective: antithetical . In Atticus' speech, Atticus uses logos and pathos to show the logical emotions and passion. The state has not produced one iota of medical evidence to the effect that the crime Tom Robinson is charged with ever took place. From the moment Atticus accepts Robinson 's case, he knew he would have a slim chance of winning the court 's vote, yet if Atticus decided to not defend Robinson, all the times he told Scout and Jem to do the right thing would have been prodigal. He is also trying to show that they are people too, who have feelings and deserve the same respect that white people are given. He believed that you shouldnt judge someones actions until. Examples of this behavior include the group that appears outside Tom Robinson's cell at night, and the jury that finds him guilty. The communitys disgust at Atticus decision is expressed when Scout is irked by Cecil Jacobs, a boy in her class, when he announces that, Scout Finchs daddy defended niggers. (p. 82). Even the black, Tom Robinson is a young African-American who's been accused of raping and abusing Mayella Ewell, a young and closeted white woman. PDF downloads of all 1699 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. Here, Henry uses antithesis to emphasize just how highly he prizes liberty, and how deadly serious he is about his fight to achieve it. In chapter 20, Atticus makes his closing speech and challenges the jury to look past their prejudice and judge the case fairly on the evidence provided. Heroes generally go against what is expected, stay true to their morals, and always persevere, no matter how dire the outcome is expected to be. As Atticus is explaining that Tom is a person and Ella Ewell tempted him and he said no. Through dishonesty and stubbornness however, that honor and trust has been removed. She has committed no crime, she has merely broken a rigid and time-honoured code of our society, a code so severe that whoever breaks it is hounded from our midst as unfit to live with. By using ethos, he makes a statement that shows how society looks at a white women kissing a colored man, "Now what did she do? But this is a truth that applies to the human race and to no particular race of men (Lee 273). Tom Robinson now sits before you, having taken the oath with the only good hand he possesses--his right hand. . In this excerpt from his poem "Four Quartets," T.S. CEP Lesson Plan Form-inquiry Everyone will then watch the portion of the film that is Atticus's closing argument. Members of the jury. We know all men are not created equal in the sense some people would have us believesome people are smarter than others, some people have more opportunity because theyre born with it, some men make more money than others, some ladies make better cake than otherssome people are born gifted beyond the normal scope of men.
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examples of antithesis in atticus closing argument