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easterday farms scandal

Easterday Ranches is one of the largest agriculture operations in Washington, with 25,000 acres of farmland, a massive dairy operation and thousands of head of cattle used for meat processing. BASIN CITY - Easterday Farms is suing the former owners of an Oregon mega dairy it purchased several years ago in hopes of getting out of its ownership agreement. It's a type of forward contract, or a contract that sets prices in the future. Theyre easy to move, Parkers says. In addition, court documents show Farm Reserve promised an additional $5 million to Easterday debtors to offset the costs of the Chapter 11. Lompoc federal penitentiary has a federal prison camp next to it, where Easterday is housed. Beginning in approximately 2016 and continuing through November 2020, Easterday submitted and caused others to submit false and fraudulent invoices and other information to Tyson and Company 1. Farmers Awarded for Innovative Ag Ideas, Mormon Church Group Outbids Bill Gates on Easterday Farm, Ranch Assets. Not all features of DTN / The Progressive Farmer may function as expected. By the end of May, the farm was set to be auctioned. The bankruptcy court opted not to split the four generations of sprawling business. Easterday alleges Tyson has "misused its economic power over cattle feeders and contracts," in violating the Packers and Stockyards Act of 1921, the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890, and the Washington State Consumer Protection Act. Over the following year and a half, Easterday's companies and their assets, including large amounts of real . (c) Copyright 2023 DTN, LLC. Lee van der Voo is a journalist based in Oregon. He pled guilty to a count of wire fraud. By the end of 2020, it was producing 2% of the cattle supplied to Tyson, which is a lot. One of her colleagues bought a grocery store to capture more money on his beef. They are quick to note that this is fraud, that it was illegal, that it is very far afield of the normal business dealings of a ranch. Gale Easterday passed away in December of 2020, the countless hours he spent mentoring his grandsons Cole, Clay, and Cutter to understand the farming operations has prepared them to be our next generation of farmers. In the interim, because the coronavirus had bottlenecked beef processing and prices for consumers had spiked, pay for ranchers had fallen to an historic low of 31.1% before rebounding to 35.8% by June. After that, anyone curious to see the old Easterday farm would need an airplane and a bit of time. He says some cattle thieves try to deny their crimes saying they didnt know, others cry and say they didnt mean to. Easterday also was required to assume "all of the financial risk" of operation. As a result, federal officials say Easterday Ranches violated exchange-set position limit violations on at least two occasions. This case highlights the collaborative investigative work undertaken by the U.S. Thank you for your continued support of public broadcasting in our region. Easterday alleges in a lawsuit filed this week in the U.S. District Court for the District of Eastern Washington, that Tyson took advantage of Easterday Ranches' limitations as to where the company could sell its cattle. According to the civil complaint, Easterday accumulated more than $200 million in losses over a 10-year period from speculative trading in the cattle futures markets. AgriBeef is an independent packer and about 70% to 75% of AgriBeef's cattle supply come from its own feedlots. Financial institutions have a chronic ongoing problem of trying to verify assets relative to loan portfolios, Peel says. On March 24, the Department of Justice charged Cody Easterday with a single count of wire fraud for sending the fake invoices to Tyson over email. Others also demurred, a verbal shrug, as if the shock of losing the money was less than the shock of losing an institution like Easterday Farms. Easterday carried out one of the largest cattle swindles in U.S. history, from near Pasco, in Washington state. Worth the trouble for this stretch of bad. Cody Easterday, Mesa Washington, pleaded guilty in April of last year to defrauding Tyson Foods Inc. and another company out of more than $244 million by charging them for the costs of buying and. The other was Farmland Reserve, the investment arm of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the parent company of AgriNorthwest, which operates farms in and around the Tri-Cities and elsewhere. 8-32 characters, include one number (0-9) and one letter (a-z), By clicking Create Account, you agree to our, Save DTNPF to your home screen: Tap on the arrow and then select, Oil Futures Reverse Higher After US Rig Count Falls, Pressure to Stop Importing Brazilian Beef After Mad Cow Case Confirmed, Kellogg, Meijer Partner to Support Young Midwest Farmers, Increase yields and savings with precision weather. Williamson says for most of the thieves he catches, its not their first time its just the first time they got caught. Both were real estate investment firms that turned profits on ag land. Each sought millions of dollars for thousands of head of cattle. It's still one of the most shocking stories to come out of eastern Washington, one that still puzzles our community. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Easterday estate farm equipment sell-off one of the largest in US history Anna King , September 9, 2021 One of the historically largest farm equipment sales in the country is happening this week in the Northwest. Chad Parker, based in California, runs the Western States Livestock Rule Enforcement Association, a national industry group that fights cattle rustling. Official websites use .gov The meat inside might come from different farms, be raised in different ways, or vary in quality. This type of an event would not have been possible, you know, 30, 40, 50, 60 years ago, Peel says, because there were much smaller feeding companies, feedlots. In a motion to appoint a trustee in the cases, Tyson said it learned Easterday sold one of its feedlots for $16 million just one week before filing for bankruptcy. Join the community! Easterday obtained a $6.3 million loan from Rabo Agrifinance to pay for a feedlot expansion. On Nov. 30, 2020, Easterday informed the company about the cattle scheme he had been conducting since 2016. On Monday, Easterday Farms Inc., which is the crops-producing side of the family business, filed its own petition. Our independent, nonprofit newsroom produces award-winning stories, podcasts and events. "It's not looking rosy," said Toni Meacham, a rancher in her early 40s who has a second income as an attorney. As a member of the DTNPF online community you can contribute to discussions, save your settings, get exclusive email alerts and access to special online sections, and read e-newsletters. For years, Cody Easterday perpetrated a fraud scheme on a massive scale, increasing the cost of producing food for American families, said Acting Assistant Attorney General Nicholas L. McQuaid of the Justice Departments Criminal Division. Nothing illegal. Both Cody and Gale treated their staff like equals and looked after them like they looked after their own. Easterday Farms Produce Company was . Those camps have dormitory housing and limited or no perimeter fencing. Woodward says Brown's ideas are 'radical' and 'straight out of Seattle', Property crimes are way up, violent crimes are down, and politicians and business owners are waging a war of perception over the safety of downtown Spokane, A plan to save native fish species in Priest River meets resistance from Priest Lake homeowners and the state Senate, Environmental and faith groups oppose plans to pump more gas through an Inland Northwest pipeline, Spokane students demand gun reform; plus, Spokane wrestles with dwindling water resources, and Airway Heights seeks City Council applicants. Easterday was sentenced Tuesday in U.S. District Court in Yakima to 11 years in prison. Tyson says Easterday supplied about 2% of the company's beef over the last four years. Northwest rancher Cody Easterday recently turned himself in to a minimum security prison camp at Lompoc just south of Santa Maria, California. Fixed: Release in which this issue/RFE has been fixed.The release containing this fix may be available for download as an Early Access Release or a General Availability Release. Federal data shows that the largest percentage of ranchers raise 10 or fewer cattle for themselves, maybe a few friends. Tyson did not respond to DTN's request for comment. Postal Inspection Service for their dedication to investigating this case and tenacity in ferreting out the fraudulent activity to which the defendant has pleaded guilty, said Acting U.S. Attorney Joseph H. Harrington for the Eastern District of Washington. Theyre mobile and theyre highly valued assets. One was Cottonwood Ag Management, a subsidiary of Cascade Investment, owned by Bill Gates. As of Dec. 25, 2020, Tyson's net worth was $23.59 billion, so it comes as no surprise that the company reported that the loss caused by Easterday Farms' misrepresentations will have no material impact on the company's financial results from 2017 through 2020. Officers who questioned the driver found him badly shaken. There were only two corporations operating near enough his ranch to buy his herds. According to the Land Report, Gates is the top farmland owner in the United States. He is scheduled to be sentenced on August 4 and faces a maximum penalty of 20 years in prison. 8-32 characters, include one number (0-9) and one letter (a-z), By clicking Create Account, you agree to our, Save DTNPF to your home screen: Tap on the arrow and then select, Oil Futures Reverse Higher After US Rig Count Falls, Pressure to Stop Importing Brazilian Beef After Mad Cow Case Confirmed, Kellogg, Meijer Partner to Support Young Midwest Farmers, Increase yields and savings with precision weather. Onion and potato storages, other buildings, too. Easterday, however, was dead; his Ram decimated. Easterday Farms contracted hundreds of workers annually. ceres imagaging lindsay irrigation partner, Feds charge Easterday in phantom cattle fraud scheme. of making false statements to an exchange, and violating exchange-set position limits. A feedlot (another had been sold). And $23,000 in tuition was sent to a college in Virginia. . That rancher might buy a futures contract for $1.34, looking to make a profit of 4 cents. In addition, Easterday purchased a troubled dairy in Morrow County, Oregon, in 2019, housing more than 28,000 cows. A multinational monolith, Tyson produced one out of every five pounds of chicken, beef and pork in the United States and made $43.2 billion in sales every year. In a separate filing, Easterday Farms . The camps are work and program-oriented. Tyson paid the tab, and Easterday used Tyson's money to pay down his trading debts. Monopsony is a market situation in which there is only one buyer. Easterday, a fourth-generation, family-owned agriculture giant based in . Easterday then admitted last fall that he had caused Easterday Ranches to submit invoices for cattle that never existed to cover millions of dollars in those trading losses. But now, some old-West-style rustling has evolved into even larger-scale rustling on paper. Easterday Farms had been a part of Washington's Tri-Cities the agricultural trifecta of Richland, Pasco and Kennewick since 1958, back when Ervine Easterday, Gale's father, saw his fortune in the new freshwater from the Grand Coulee Dam and purchased land in the Columbia Basin. A place to trade bets with investors who are wagering on the future price of beef. According to the Tri-City Herald, the Basin City-based farm has been repeatedly cited for failing to bring nitrate levels in the water under control at the Boardman, Oregon farm . Subscribe to receive top agriculture news, Be informed daily with these free e-newsletters. LISTEN (Runtime: 1:04) READ A big-time Northwest rancher has snatched himself a last two-week extension of freedom, before he goes into federal prison. These disappearing earnings were captured by the corporations. Cody Easterday, Gale's son, confessed to one of the largest farming swindles in history. BEFORE THE MATTER OF THE NONEXISTENT CATTLE, Easterday was a name of distinction. Gale was the heart of the family business at Easterday Farms, known for his signature cowboy hat and keen sense of humor. Profits for ranchers have trended slimmer almost every year since the late 1980s, when those prices were first tracked. It worked. All were advertised to whatever deep pocket could come along and help Cody Easterday and his lawyers bail water. All other trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. Tyson officials point to these benefits as perks of the current system. Please correct the following errors and try again: We've detected that you are using an unsupported browser. He often ran errands there, or stopped to chat with the dozens of mechanics employed to tinker with the part of the business he loved best: the farm machines. The following year, another $10 million, then another $20 million. With that being said, Tyson does expect this mistake to impact their financial . She tweets infrequently @lvdvoo. He pled guilty to a count . When Easterday filed for bankruptcy, it owed $47,000 and $454,000, respectively, to two farm labor contractors who supplied such workers. Easterday Farms had been a part of Washington's Tri-Cities the agricultural trifecta of Richland, Pasco and Kennewick since 1958, back when Ervine Easterday, Gale's father, saw his. Easterday pleaded guilty to one count of wire fraud and agreed to repay $244,031,132 in restitution. Over the farm's last year, the Easterdays secured $2.6 million in pandemic-related Paycheck Protection Program relief, the Tri-City Herald, a local paper, reported. There are just two packers of fed cattle in the Pacific Northwest -- Tyson and AgriBeef. The Easterday companies were founded by Ervin Easterday and his son Gale as a 200-acre farm that eventually grew into a large diversified farming operation. Tyson supported the sale to Farmland, which operates in Washington as AgriNorthwest, but says it was blindsided by the pre-bankruptcy sale of North Lot. Bob Brawdy, Tri-City Herald. These relationships always involved an unbalanced power dynamic. The scandal arose due to the price of processed chicken continuing to rise despite decreases in costs such as feed. Easterday Ranches filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection on Feb. 1, 2021. Join the community! Please whitelist www.nwpb.org to ensure that you are receiving the fully uncompromised interactive experience. But it is risky when contracting with a company like Tyson, because Tyson's market heft can drive the price of cattle down by eliminating cash competition. Tyson would pay premiums for beef quality, and discounts for deficiencies. Easterday pleaded guilty to one count of wire fraud on March 31 after bilking Tyson Foods out of $233 million. KUOW is the Puget Sound regions #1 radio station for news. Back in April, Mesa, Washington, rancher Easterday pleaded guilty to wire fraud for defrauding Tyson Foods and another unnamed company $244 million in costs for buying and feeding hundreds of thousands of cattle that didn't exist. When they recruited Gamino, for example, the Easterdays doubled his salary and afterward advanced him $6,000 to buy the land on which he made his home. The Easterdays supported mechanics and parts stores and irrigation specialists all over town, often keeping large accounts open. As cattle prices steadily declined, his negotiating power diminished. More choice prime. Williamson says some rustlers start out with a small theft that just keeps growing. Say, for example, that the break-even price on a herd is $1.30 per pound in June. The groups want Oregon to deny Easterday's permit and restrict what it calls "mega-dairies. Court records explained much of the rest. For fuel, for machinery, for fertilizer and things like hay. Cody Easterday pleaded guilty to one count of wire fraud in March and has agreed to repay $244,031,132 in restitution. But to do it well is to treat it more like buying insurance than like a night at the poker table. Informa PLC's registered office is 5 Howick Place, London SW1P 1WG. Or. That's because once the cattle were grown, Easterday had to repay Tyson the money the company had loaned him to buy and feed them. But on his way out of town, Easterday steered his Dodge Ram onto a highway off-ramp. They know its wrong and what theyre doing is wrong, Williamson says. He was already selling to both, including Tyson. Someone took a $3,200 trip to the periodontist. As beef industry heavyweights go, Tyson has few equals. There were no cattle inside the hundreds of pens, just a flat expanse of soil and an eerie quiet in this place where millions of cattle once lived, and hundreds of thousands of invented ones never did. This is how it works: Ranchers with more than 50,000 pounds of living, breathing, snorting mammal can go to the Chicago Mercantile Exchange the agrarian equivalent of the New York Stock Exchange and buy what's called a futures contract. That's it. But while that might seem like a sound arrangement, one with clear expectations and guarantees, it isn't. "For years, Cody Easterday perpetrated a fraud scheme on a massive scale, increasing the cost of producing food for American families," Acting Assistant Attorney General Nicholas L. McQuaid said in a news release. As part of the agreements, Tyson and the unnamed second company would provide funds for Easterday to buy and raise cattle. Tractors, trucks, trailers, a bulldozer, a couple of golf carts, next about to be auctioned. MESA, Wash. A Washington man pleaded guilty on Wednesday, March 31, to defrauding businesses out of more than $244 million by charging them under various agreements for the . Another started selling directly to consumers. The people in the box seats at the county fair the kind of seat that Cody Easterday still claimed would survive. Easterday pleaded guilty to one count of wire fraud and agreed to repay $244,031,132 in restitution. Ron Rowan is the director of risk management for Beef Northwest Feeders, another cattle finishing operation in Oregon, and trades cattle futures for a living. All of that might be true. Some of the fake invoices included pen numbers, the animals' gender, even a financial analysis of their prospects in the market. But within two weeks of his death, everyone would know what Gale Easterday likely knew that day: Tyson Fresh Meats one of the nation's largest meat distributors was investigating Easterday Ranches and slowly discovering that Gale's son, Cody, had sold them hundreds of thousands of cattle that never existed. The family had launched Easterday Ranches along the way, a "finishing operation" that raised cattle from weaning to the slaughterhouse after four or five months of fattening. Still others are hardened criminals. As a member of the DTNPF online community you can contribute to discussions, save your settings, get exclusive email alerts and access to special online sections, and read e-newsletters. The ranch was mammoth by Northwest standards. Postal Inspection Service are investigating the case. That way if the market price turns out to be only $1.20 by June, the rancher might have lost 10 cents per pound on the cost of feeding his cattle, but still netted 4 cents a pound by trading paper. Easterday is set to spend as much as 11 years in prison. Easterday now is set to be sentenced Jan. 24 in Richland's Federal Building. High Country News. Thanks for visiting www.nwpb.org. Once the cattle were slaughtered and sold at market price, Easterday Ranches would repay the costs advanced (plus interest and certain other costs), retaining as profit the amount by which the sale price exceeded the sum repaid to Tyson and Company 1. I commend the agents with the Federal Deposit Insurance Company Office of the Inspector General and the U.S. The USDA suggested one possible fix could be to create more trading tools for smaller ranchers, allowing those with fewer cattle to get in on the trading game. The plane used to be owned by Easterday Farms, but now a LLC called Fly Lo out of North Carolina, owns the craft. These false and fraudulent invoices sought and obtained reimbursement from the victim companies for the purported costs of purchasing and growing hundreds of thousands of cattle that neither Easterday nor Easterday Ranches ever purchased, and that did not actually exist. Together, were NWPB. Arable farm in a secluded location. Ranchers have long complained about lowball prices from these companies. He ascended the exit ramp, past signs that warned "wrong way," and rounded the bend onto the interstate, colliding with a vehicle driven by his own delivery man. They spend a lot of time sending inspectors out to check on whether or not the cattle they have loaned money on really exist.. According to Parker, there were a dozen theft cases in 2020 just in California, amounting to about $174,000 worth of total losses for cattle operators. Cody Easterday walks with his wife, Debby, from the Federal Courthouse on South Third Street after being sentenced to 11 years in prison, on Tuesday, October 4, 2022, in Yakima. Acting Principal Assistant Chief Avi Perry and Trial Attorney John Fritz Scanlon of the Criminal Divisions Fraud Section and Assistant U.S. Attorney Russell E. Smoot of the Eastern District of Washington are prosecuting the case. But a longstanding problem was also threatening the businesses: For years, Cody Easterday had been piling up staggering debts gambling on the future price of beef. Easterday alleges Tyson "inconsistently reported" the ownership of the cattle to regulatory authorities. Never fast. But personal predilection this was not, not entirely. Cody was frequently at top efficiency, and Gale was often toting Cody's three boys in his pickup, the next generation in training. Easterday received reimbursement from the companies for the purported purchase and raising cattle the company never actually bought. LOTS OF CATTLEMEN WILL TELL YOU that Cody Easterday is an outlier. Hundreds of thousands of them were never real. It was a particularly confusing stretch, and not an uncommon error for the spot. Because they were based on false or misleading information, the hedge exemptions were invalid. And that's a good thing, because he's the only one left driving the price of beef up for the rancher. Farmers Awarded for Innovative Ag Ideas, Cattle Scammer Easterday Alleges Tyson Committed Antitrust Violations in Lawsuit. Then, in January, Tyson filed suit against Easterday Ranches to reclaim the money. Postal Inspection Service and its law enforcement partners to protect consumers and businesses from duplicitous practices. Easterday, president of Easterday Ranches, pleaded guilty to one count of wire fraud and faces up to 20 years in prison when he is sentenced Aug. 4, according to the newspaper. Easterday was supposed to provide Tyson cattle from his feedlot in Basin City, but over the course of several years, Easterday billed Tyson for animals that did not exist. The deceit that soon unspooled may seem like a one-off fraud. While small pieces might have stayed in the hands of other smaller operators, the court reasoned it could capture more money for debts more quickly in one whopping sale. They could never find the missing calves offered for sale. Ranchers can manage the financial uncertainty of raising beef as such a middleman. Over the fiscal year ending in 2020, Easterday Ranches' gross revenues had declined by almost half from the previous year, from $111 million to $65 million. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. That he fudged receipts, cooked books, made up livestock that were never there. Tyson passed on providing an interview or any comment on Easterdays incarceration. Cody, the youngest of Gale's children with his wife, Karen, eventually held the reins of the family's partnership with Tyson. Hear the larger story of the Easterday swindle in the new podcast, Ghost Herd by KUOW and Northwest Public Broadcasting. The scandal came to light as Easterday expects to receive a draft permit any day from the Oregon Department of Agriculture for a nearly 30,000 cow mega-dairy on the former site of Lost Valley, a mega-dairy shut down by Oregon authorities after more than 200 environmental violations. CODY EASTERDAY MUST HAVE FACED colossal pressure. With the help of a stockbroker, ranchers can carefully wager against their cattle to make a little extra profit, just in case the market price doesn't go their way. Despite the array of colorfully packaged this-and-that in the grocery store, the corporations either create or acquire the brands that give consumers a fairly anemic range of choice. It follows the bankruptcy of the Easterday family empire after its multi-million-dollar cattle swindle. Tyson's inquiry quickly revealed that at least 200,000 head of cattle purported to be in the care of Easterday Ranches were, in fact, made up. Spokespeople for both companies declined to be interviewed, but Erik Nicholson, the former vice president of United Farm Workers, who is now a consultant, said the outstanding sums would be painful blows for both. The sentencing of Washington cattleman Cody Easterday for defrauding Tyson Fresh Meats out of $233 million has been delayed until early next year to give him time to help liquidate his family's. Around the spring 2010 after the feedlot expansion was complete, the lawsuit said a company representative "informed Mr. Easterday that Tyson wanted to change the terms of their longstanding arrangement and that Tyson no longer wanted to own and feed cattle under the existing 50/50 arrangement, which was the agreement Mr. Easterday relied upon in deciding to expand his feedlot capacity.". He lost another $17 million in 2012. "Betting the Ranch" first appeared on High Country News (hcn.org). If the price was bad, he was stuck for the loss. Easterday Farms has now grown to more than 18,000 acres of potatoes, onions, corn and wheat. And another $30,249.72 in cash was spent for things like trips to Costco and plants. "It is time for Oregon legislators to enact a mega-dairy moratorium to protect our state from irresponsible mega-dairy operators and prevent harms from massive industrial dairies until regulations are in place to protect Oregonians., 7 ag stories you cant miss March 3, 2023, Jill Reiter, Virginia State FFA Vice President, Soymeal rally sends soybeans higher on the week. Others think theyre going to pay it all back. And while it has made corporations the beneficiaries of declining rural wealth, it has also wrought awful wreckage for ranching communities and rural families. According to Tyson's recently filed 8-K form, this supplier represents roughly 2 percent of the total cattle supplied to Tyson's beef segment for fiscal 2017 through 2020. One major cattle-feeding facility is called the "North Lot" located in Franklin County. And maybe business with the Easterdays would be good again with the cousins or siblings or sons who remained. After four generations of success, his credit Cody's credit, too it was their name. In the months after pleading guilty to wire fraud, Easterday raised tens of millions of dollars through asset sales in an attempt to make restitution to Tyson. Through the use of fraudulent invoices and reimbursement requests, Easterday Ranches received from the producer more than $233 million to which it was not entitled, the CFTC alleges. Secret any wheelright Marshall reached Wallace save that tariffs should California in 1s45, was a. Easterday was in Idaho on vacation, visiting his daughter for the birth of a grandchild with permission from a federal judge. The onions and potatoes. Only two buyers made offers. The new year brings an internal change to our organization, joining TV and radio. Apr. The pioneer model contract has been the subject of other litigation by another company. A federal district court judge will determine any sentence after considering the U.S. To meet margin calls, Easterday devised a scheme to defraud one of his biggest business partners, a South Dakota-based beef producer, federal officials say. Happier customers. Claiming Easterday Ranches conducted a "fire sale" of one of its feedlots just days before filing for bankruptcy, Tyson Foods asked the U.S. Bankruptcy Court in the Eastern District of Washington this week to appoint a trustee to take control of the Easterday estate. Coronavirus slowdowns at meatpackers surely accounted for some of the loss cattle were hard to sell in 2020 while plants sputtered, labor was scarce and the supply chain shifted from restaurants to grocery stores. Black piggy bank with downward trend line representing recession. In a capitalist system, failure like this is felt hardest by the people with the least protection. They notethatEasterday Ranches is seekinga draft permitfrom the Oregon Department of Agriculture for a nearly 30,000-cow dairy on the former site of Lost Valley, a dairy shut down by Oregon authorities after more than 200 environmental violations. What impact would a recession have on farming? Debate over the lower Snake River dams' removal has gone on for decades. It's also why the beef business is consolidating among ranchers like the Easterdays, who instead of raising a few hundred head of cattle on rangeland, raised them by the tens of thousands in feedlots. Tyson continued with its own investigation, dispatching the corporate honchos to debrief Easterday in a pair of meetings in which he detailed how he'd scammed them, sharing meticulous notes on the cattle, even the imaginary ones.

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